1 Kings 8:25

Authorized King James Version

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Therefore now, LORD God of Israel, keep with thy servant David my father that thou promisedst him, saying, There shall not fail thee a man in my sight to sit on the throne of Israel; so that thy children take heed to their way, that they walk before me as thou hast walked before me.

Original Language Analysis

וְעַתָּ֞ה H6258
וְעַתָּ֞ה
Strong's: H6258
Word #: 1 of 33
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
יְהוָ֣ה׀ Therefore now LORD H3068
יְהוָ֣ה׀ Therefore now LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 33
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהֵ֣י God H430
אֱלֹהֵ֣י God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 3 of 33
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 4 of 33
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
יִשְׁמְר֨וּ keep H8104
יִשְׁמְר֨וּ keep
Strong's: H8104
Word #: 5 of 33
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
לְעַבְדְּךָ֙ with thy servant H5650
לְעַבְדְּךָ֙ with thy servant
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 6 of 33
a servant
דָוִ֤ד David H1732
דָוִ֤ד David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 7 of 33
david, the youngest son of jesse
אָבִי֙ my father H1
אָבִי֙ my father
Strong's: H1
Word #: 8 of 33
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
אֵת֩ H853
אֵת֩
Strong's: H853
Word #: 9 of 33
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 10 of 33
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ that thou promisedst H1696
דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ that thou promisedst
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 11 of 33
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
לּוֹ֙ H0
לּוֹ֙
Strong's: H0
Word #: 12 of 33
לֵאמֹ֔ר him saying H559
לֵאמֹ֔ר him saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 13 of 33
to say (used with great latitude)
לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 14 of 33
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יִכָּרֵ֨ת There shall not fail H3772
יִכָּרֵ֨ת There shall not fail
Strong's: H3772
Word #: 15 of 33
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt
לְךָ֥ H0
לְךָ֥
Strong's: H0
Word #: 16 of 33
אִישׁ֙ thee a man H376
אִישׁ֙ thee a man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 17 of 33
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
לְפָנָֽי׃ before H6440
לְפָנָֽי׃ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 18 of 33
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
יֹשֵׁ֖ב to sit H3427
יֹשֵׁ֖ב to sit
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 19 of 33
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 20 of 33
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כִּסֵּ֣א on the throne H3678
כִּסֵּ֣א on the throne
Strong's: H3678
Word #: 21 of 33
properly, covered, i.e., a throne (as canopied)
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 22 of 33
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
רַ֠ק so H7535
רַ֠ק so
Strong's: H7535
Word #: 23 of 33
properly, leanness, i.e., (figuratively) limitation; only adverbial, merely, or conjunctional, although
אִם H518
אִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 24 of 33
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
יִשְׁמְר֨וּ keep H8104
יִשְׁמְר֨וּ keep
Strong's: H8104
Word #: 25 of 33
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
בָנֶ֤יךָ that thy children H1121
בָנֶ֤יךָ that thy children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 26 of 33
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 27 of 33
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
דַּרְכָּם֙ to their way H1870
דַּרְכָּם֙ to their way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 28 of 33
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
הָלַ֖כְתָּ me as thou hast walked H1980
הָלַ֖כְתָּ me as thou hast walked
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 29 of 33
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
לְפָנָֽי׃ before H6440
לְפָנָֽי׃ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 30 of 33
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 31 of 33
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
הָלַ֖כְתָּ me as thou hast walked H1980
הָלַ֖כְתָּ me as thou hast walked
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 32 of 33
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
לְפָנָֽי׃ before H6440
לְפָנָֽי׃ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 33 of 33
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

Analysis & Commentary

Therefore now, LORD God of Israel, keep with thy servant David my father that thou promisedst him, saying, There shall not fail thee a man in my sight to sit on the throne of Israel; so that thy children take heed to their way, that they walk before me as thou hast walked before me.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of dedication of the temple, within the book's focus on Solomon's wisdom, temple building, and tragic apostasy.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE) represented Israel's golden age of peace and prosperity.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

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